Glycolic acid is a widely used alpha hydroxy acid (AHA) derived from sugar cane. Known for its small molecular size, it penetrates deeply into the skin, promoting cell turnover and helping to remove dead skin cells. This process improves skin texture, reduces hyperpigmentation, and enhances collagen production for a more healthy-looking skin.

How glycolic acid works

By dissolving the bonds between dead skin cells, glycolic acid effectively exfoliates the surface, revealing a brighter, more even skin tone. It also boosts collagen levels, reducing the appearance of wrinkles and fine lines. Many skincare products, including cleansers, lotions, and creams, contain this powerful acid.

Choosing the right concentration

For beginners, start slowly with a low concentration to minimize skin irritation. A glycolic acid peel with a higher potency can be used under the guidance of a dermatologist for stronger treatments. Exfoliating products with additional natural acids like salicylic acid, citric acid, and tartaric acid can further enhance results.

Using glycolic acid safely

To avoid adverse reaction, consider these steps:

- Use a gentle form of glycolic acid suited for your skin types (e.g., sensitive skin, combination, or normal).

- Apply it every other day initially to assess efficacy.

- Pair with moisturizers to reduce dryness and potential irritating effects.

- Always wear SPF to protect against sun damage and prevent dark patches.

- Avoid mixing with benzoyl peroxide, retinol, or other products that may increase irritation.

Who should use glycolic acid

Glycolic acid is beneficial for treating mild acne, refining pores, and improving texture. However, those with sensitive skin should dilute it or opt for milder exfoliating acids. If you're pregnant, consult your doctor before adding glycolic acid to your routine, as some medicine and treatment options may not be suitable during pregnancy.

Glycolic acid is an effective way to improve skin tone, reduce breakouts, and enhance makeup application by smoothing the surface. For best results, use it consistently while following the recommended frequency and precautions. If you are looking for high-quality exfoliating products, please contact us to learn more about our skincare products and services.